Descripción de las primeras especies de Synergus con hembras de 13 antenómeros para México (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Synergini)

Autores

  • Juli Pujade-Villar Universidat de Barcelona
  • Marcos Roca-Cusachs Universidat de Barcelona
  • Irene Lobato-Vila Universidat de Barcelona

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32870/dugesiana.v23i2.5950

Palavras-chave:

Hymenoptera, Cynipidae, Synergini, Synergus, S. equihuai n. sp., S. estradae n. sp., México

Resumo

Se describen para México dos nuevas especies de Synergus Hartig obtenidas a partir de agallas inconspicuas en el interior de las bellotas de Quercus rugosa Née Fagaceae (Synergus equihuai Pujade-Villar & Lobato-Vila n. sp.) y de agallas tumorales colectadas en Q. obtusata Bonpl. (Synergus estradae Pujade-Villar & Lobato-Vila n. sp.). Se ilustran los caracteres morfológicos más importantes y se diferencian de las especies morfológicamente más próximas.

Referências

Ács, Z., Challis, R., Bihari, P., Blaxter, M., Hayward, A., Melika, G., Csóka, G., Pénzes, Z., Pujade-Villar, J., Nieves-Aldrey, J.L., Schönrogge, K. & Stone, G.N. 2010. Phylogeny and DNA barcoding of inquiline oak gallwasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) of the Western Palaearctic. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, (55): 210–225.

Ashmead, W.H. 1899. The largest oak-gall in the world and its parasites. Entomological News, (10): 193-196.

Askew, R.R. 1984. The Biology of gall wasps. In: Ananthakrishnan, T.N. (Ed.), Biology of gall insects. Edward Arnold, London.

Bozsó, M., Pénzes, Z., Bihari, P., Schwéger, S., Tang, C-T., Yang, M.-M., Pujade-Villar, J. & Melika, G. 2014. Molecular phylogeny of the inquiline cynipid wasp genus Saphonecrus Dalla Torre and Kieffer, 1910 (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Synergini). Plant Protection Quarterly, 29 (1): 26–31.

Bozsó, M., Tang, C.T., Pénzes, Z., Yang, M.M., Bihari, P., Pujade-Villar, J., Schwéger S. & Melika, G. 2015. A new genus of cynipid inquiline, Lithosaphonecrus Tang, Melika & Bozsó (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Synergini), with description of four new species from Taiwan and China. Insect Systematics & Evolution, 46 (1): 79–114.

Dalla Torre, K.W. & Kieffer, J.J. 1910. Cynipidae. Das Tierreich, 24. Berlin, Friedlander & Sohn, (35): 1–891.

Eady, R.D. & Quinlan, J. 1963. Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea. Key to families and subfamilies and Cynipinae (including galls). Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects, 8 (1a): 1–81.

Gillette, C.P. 1896. A monograph of the genus Synergus. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, (23): 85–100.

Harris, R. 1979. A glossary of surface sculpturing. State of California, Department of Food and Agriculture, Occasional Papers in Entomology, (28): 1–31.

Liljeblad, J. & Ronquist, F. 1998. A phylogenetic analysis of higher-level gall wasp relationships (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Systematic Entomology, (23): 229–252.

Mayr, G. 1872. Die Einmiethler der mitteleuropäischen Eichengallen. Verhandlungen der Zoologisch- Botanischen Geselschaft in Wien, (22): 669–726.

Melika, G. 2006. Gall wasps of Ukraine. Cynipidae. Vestnik Zoologii, 21 (Supplement 1): 1–300.

Nieves-Aldrey, J.L. 2005. Notes on the Neotropical species of Synergus (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae), with description of a new species from Colombia. Canadian Entomologist, (137): 501–508.

Nieves-Aldrey, J.L. & Medianero, E. 2010. Agastoroxenia panamensis, a New Genus and Species of Inquiline Oak Gall Wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Synergini) of the Neotropics. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 103 (4): 492–499.

Nieves-Aldrey, J.L. & Medianero, E. 2011. Taxonomy of inquilines of oak gall wasps of Panama, with description of eight new species of Synergus Hartig (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae, Synergini). Zootaxa, (2774): 1–47.Dugesiana 114

Pénzes, Z., Tang, C.-T., Bihari, P., Bozsó, M., Schwéger S. & Melika, G. 2012. Oak associated inquilines (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae, Synergini). TISCIA monograph series, 11, Szeged, Hungary.

Pujade-Villar, J., Equihua-Martínez, A., Estrada-Venegas, E. & Ros-Farré, P. 2008. Los Cinípidos mexicanos no asociados a encinos (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae), perspectivas de estudio. Orsis, (23): 87-96.

Pujade-Villar, J. & Lobato-Vila, I. 2016. Synergus dugesi Ashmead, 1899 una espècie sinònima de S. mexicanus Gillette, 1896 (Hym., Cynipidae: Synergini). Butlletí de la Institució Catalana d’Història Natural, (80): 75-77.

Pujade-Villar, J. & Melika, G. 2005. Synergus castanopsidis (Beutenmüller, 1918) and Synergus mexicanus Gillette, 1896, two conflictive cynipid inquilines species from America (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae: Synergini). Boletín de la Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa, (37): 215– 218.

Pujade-Villar, J., Melika, G., Ros-Farre, P., Ács, Z. & Csoka, G. 2003. Cynipid inquiline wasps of Hungary, with taxonomic notes on the Western Palaearctic fauna (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae, Cynipinae, Synergini). Folia Entomololica Hungarica, (64): 121–170.

Pujade-Villar, J. & Nieves-Aldrey, J.L. 1990. Revisión de las especies europeas del género Saphonecrus Dalla Torre & Kieffer, 1910 (Hymenoptera, Cynipoidea, Cynipidae). Butlletí de la Institució Catalana d’Història Natural-Secció Zoologia, (8): 45–55.

Pujade-Villar, J., Serrano-Muñoz, M. & Villecas-Guzmán, G.A. 2015. Synergus mexicanus Gillette, 1896: una especie que incrementa el conflicto genérico (Hym., Cynipidae: Synergini). Butlletí de la Institució Catalana d’Història Natural, (79): 145-148.

Ritchie, A.J. 1984. A review of the higher classification of the inquiline gall wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) and a revision of the Nearctic species of Periclistus Förster. Ph.D. Thesis. Carleton University, Ottawa.

Ritchie, A.J. & Shorthouse, J.D. 1987. A review of the species of Synergus from Guatemala, with notes on Cynips guatemalensis Cameron (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 89(2): 230–241.

Ronquist, F. 1999. Phylogeny, classification and evolution of the Cynipoidea. Zoologica Scripta, (28): 139–164.

Ronquist, F., Nieves–Aldrey, J.L., Buffington, M.L., Liu, Z., Liljeblad, J. & Nylander, J.A.A. 2015. Phylogeny, Evolution and Classification of Gall Wasps. The Plot Thickens. PLoS ONE, 10(5): e0123301. Doi: 10.1371/ journal.pone.0123301

Ronquist, F. & Nordlander, G. 1989. Skeletal morphology of an archaic cynipoid, Ibalia rufipes (Hymenoptera: Ibaliidae). Entomologica Scandinavica, supplement (33): 1–60.

Schwéger, S., Melika, G., Tang, C.T., Bihari, P., Bozsó, M., Stone, G.S., Nicholls, J.A., & Pénzes, Z. 2015a. New species of cynipid inquilines of the genus Synergus (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Synergini) from the Eastern Palaearctic. Zootaxa, 3999(4): 451–497.

Schwéger, S., Melika, G., Tang, C.T., Yang, M.M., Stone, G., S., Nicholls, J.A., Sinclair, F., Hearn, J., Bozsó, M. & Pénzes, Z. 2015b. New species of cynipid inquilines of the genus Saphonecrus (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Synergini) from the Eastern Palaearctic, with a re-appraisal of known species world-wide. Zootaxa, 4054(1): 1–84.

Weld, l. H. 1930. Notes on types (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 32(8): 137-144.

Publicado

2016-12-16

Edição

Seção

Artículos